Tragedy

Tragedy is a genre of literature and drama characterized by serious and somber themes, often involving a protagonist facing significant moral or existential dilemmas. Typically, tragedies revolve around the downfall of the main character, who usually possesses a tragic flaw (hamartia) that leads to their ultimate defeat or destruction. This genre aims to evoke feelings of pity and fear in the audience, leading to a cathartic experience as they witness the tragic events unfold. Tragedies often explore profound themes such as fate, suffering, the human condition, and the consequences of one’s actions. The term can also apply to real-life events that result in great suffering or loss, reflecting the broader sense of catastrophic circumstances and their impact on individuals or communities.